Journal of Oral Health Sciences and Dentistry
Research Article Volume: 1 & Issue: 2
Research Article Volume: 1 & Issue: 2
Background: Oral mucosal lesions may present diagnostic challenges to practicing dentists, particularly when clinical findings are unfamiliar or potentially suspicious. Online learning and evidence-based information seeking may support continuing professional development and clinical decision-making.
Objective: To assess online learning behavior, evidence-seeking practices, confidence in oral pathology-related decisions, and responses to clinically relevant oral lesion scenarios among practicing dentists.
Methods: A cross-sectional questionnaire comprising 22 items was organized into six domains: demographic characteristics, oral pathology experience, online learning, evidence-based practice, clinical decision-making, and two clinical scenarios. Data were collected electronically using Google Forms from the end of December 2025 through mid-June 2026, and 460 respondents were included. Data were summarized using frequencies and percentages. Associations between categorical variables were examined using Pearson’s chisquare test, with p<0.05 considered statistically significant.
Results: Of 460 respondents, 254 (55.2%) were female and 149 (32.4%) were aged 25–34 years. BDS/DDS was the most common qualification (208, 45.2%). PubMed/Google Scholar was the leading online resource (158, 34.3%), and lack of time was the most frequently reported barrier (169, 36.7%). Most respondents reported using online learning at least weekly (287, 62.4%) and searching the scientific literature often or very often (288, 62.6%). For a persistent non-healing tongue ulcer, 322 (70.0%) selected urgent biopsy/referral. For an unfamiliar oral lesion, 326 (70.9%) selected searching reliable scientific literature/guidelines. Highest qualification was significantly associated with primary evidence source (χ²=30.75, df=12, p=0.002), and online learning frequency was significantly associated with scientific literature-searching frequency (χ²=21.73, df=12, p=0.041).
Conclusion: The findings indicate substantial use of digital and scientific information resources among practicing dentists, but time constraints and difficulties judging information quality remain important barriers. Continuing education should emphasize efficient evidence retrieval, critical appraisal, recognition of red-flag oral lesions, and appropriate biopsy/referral pathways.
Keywords: oral pathology; oral lesions; evidence-based dentistry; online learning; continuing dental education; clinical decision-making; dentists.
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